Located in central North Carolina, Randolph County was founded in 1779 and was named after the pioneer president of the Continental Congress, Peyton Randolph. As of the 2020 census, it had an estimated population of 144,171 and a land area of 782.32 square miles. Asheboro is its county seat and largest municipality.
Courts in Randolph County
The Randolph County court system comprises superior and district courts. The Randolph County Superior Court is the county's general jurisdiction court and usually takes on cases outside the District Court's purview. It hears certain misdemeanors and all felonies. In addition to handling all civil disputes involving claims above $25,000, it also has exclusive jurisdiction over all probate matters, including trust and estate administration.
The Randolph County District Court is a trial court with jurisdiction over municipal ordinance offenses, misdemeanors, and traffic infractions. It also handles civil cases with claims under $25,000 and felony preliminary hearings. In addition, the court deals with domestic relations and juvenile matters, including adoption, child support, divorce, annulment, juvenile delinquency, and termination of parental rights.
Where to Find Public Court Records in Randolph County
Public court records in Randolph County can be examined and copied by anyone. These records include warrants, court filings, writs, court proceedings, and verdicts from the county courts. The Randolph County Clerk of the Superior Court maintains the records from both courts.
The general public can look up criminal cases using the self-service terminals in the Superior Court clerk's office. They can also view or obtain copies of public court records at the clerk's office. In addition, public court records from Randolph County will be available online via the state-provided eCourts portal from October 14, 2024.
Types of Public Court Records in Randolph County
Access to public court records in Randolph County promotes confidence in the county’s judicial system. Randolph County makes the following types of court records available to the public unless sealed by court orders:
- Criminal Court Records: includes warrants, court proceedings, and judgments for felony and misdemeanor cases
- Family Court Records: includes divorce decrees, emancipation, maintenance verdicts, and custody orders
- Civil Court Records: includes trade secrets, professional malpractices, product liabilities, libel, breaches of contracts, automobile negligence, breach of fiduciary duty, business torts, real property, contract indebtedness, slander, employment disputes, and personal injury cases
- Probate Court Records: includes documentation of wills, estates, and trusts
Confidential Court Records in Randolph County
Certain court records in Randolph County are sealed under North Carolina law or by court orders to preserve privacy and protect sensitive information. Unlike public court documents, which are accessible to the public, confidential court records are not and can only be accessed by approved persons or by court orders. Typically, the following court records cannot be accessed by the public in Randolph County:
- Substance abuse treatment records
- Most juvenile delinquency records
- Adoption records
- Sexually transmitted disease (STD) test results and treatment records
- HIV/AIDs test results and treatment records
- Medical and mental health records
- Certain records of victims of domestic violence
- Eligible misdemeanor or felony convictions after certain years
- Certain records of victims of sexual assault
- Records sealed or expunged under North Carolina sealing and expungement laws
- Unprosecuted charges
- Proceedings for involuntary commitment for mental health evaluation
The following are also concealed from public view in North Carolina:
- Social Security number
- Driver’s license number
- Bank account details
- Tax returns
- Identifying information about jurors
Juvenile Delinquency in Randolph, NC
Unfortunately, in many areas of the Randolph County, juvenile delinquency crimes are on the rise. There are many reasons for the increase in youth offenders. The juvenile sentence in North Carolina often depends on the severity of the crime, the number of offenses, and other family matters.
In 2017, a total of 189 juvenile cases were reported for every 100,000 people age 10 to adulthood in the jurisdiction of Randolph County. Of that total, 72% of those proceedings were delinquencies which equaled 136 court cases. Another 0% were dependency cases that accounted for 0 of the juvenile cases.
A lot of counties, including, Randolph County, are focusing on family health and relationships rather than punishment for juvenile crimes. Future Randolph County juvenile delinquency statistics will show whether or not this approach is working.
| Juvenile Cases | Number of cases |
|---|---|
| Delinquency | 6,789 |
| Dependency | 747 |
| Status | 1,827 |
Government of Randolph County, NC
| County Seat: | Asheboro |
| Government Type: | County |
| Authority: | Dillon's Rule |
| Year Organized: | 1779 |
| Total Square Miles: | 789 |
| 2019 Population: | 143,282 |
| Persons/Square Mile: | 0.01 |
| County Contact: | 725 McDowell Rd
County Office Building Asheboro , NC 27205-7370 http://www.randolphcountync.gov/ |
Randolph County, NC Courts
-
Randolph County Superior Court
Address: 176 East Salisbury St, Asheboro, NC 27203
Phone: 336-328-3000